Correction to: Nature Reviews Rheumatology https://doi.org/10.1038/s41584-024-01130-8, published online 16 July 2024.

In the version of this article initially published, the copyright line appeared incorrectly and has now been updated to “Richard F. Loeser. Parts of this work were authored by US Federal Government authors and are not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply” in the HTML and PDF versions of the article.