Extended Data Fig. 5: Trends in predictor variables used to estimate long-term trends in aboveground carbon gains, carbon losses and the resulting net carbon sink in African and Amazonian structurally intact old-growth tropical forest inventory plot networks.
From: Asynchronous carbon sink saturation in African and Amazonian tropical forests

Mean annual CO2-change (a), MAT (b), MAT-change (c), MCWD (d), CRT (e) and wood density (f) for African plot locations in blue, and corresponding variables for Amazon plot locations in brown (g–l). Solid lines represent observational data where >75% of the plots were monitored; long-dashed lines are plot means where <75% of plots were monitored. Dotted lines are future values estimated from linear trends from the 1 January 1983 to 31 December 2014 (Africa) or 1 January 1983 to mid-2011 (Amazon) data (slope and P value reported in each panel), see Methods for details. Upper and lower confidence intervals (shaded area) for the past are calculated by respectively adding and subtracting 2σ to the mean of each annual value. Upper and lower confidence intervals for the future (Africa: 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2039; Amazonia: mid-2011 to 31 December 2039) were estimated by adding and subtracting 2σ from the slope of the regression model.