Correction to: Nature https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08409-6 Published online 15 January 2025

In the version of the article initially published, Phillip Endicott’s first affiliation was the “Department of Genomics...” and has now been amended to the “Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia” in the HTML and PDF versions of the article.