Table 1 Variables associated with IgG and neutralizing antibody titers

From: Superior immunogenicity and effectiveness of the third compared to the second BNT162b2 vaccine dose

Variable

IgG (aftera V2)

IgG (aftera V3)

IgG ratio V2/V3

Neutralizing antibodies (aftera V2)

Neutralizing antibodies (aftera V3)

Neutralizing antibodies ratio V2/V3

Total

3,477 ratio of mean (95% CI)

1,232 ratio of mean (95% CI)

Ratio of mean (95% CI)

644 ratio of mean (95% CI)

692 ratio of mean (95% CI)

Ratio of mean (95% CI)

Age (years)

 <60

1

1

n/a

1

1

n/a

 ≥60

0.70 (0.65–0.75)

1.03 (0.93–1.13)

1.47 (1.32–1.62)

0.61 (0.52–0.72)

1.13 (0.96–1.33)

1.86 (1.50–2.30)

Sex

 Female

1

1

n/a

1

1

n/a

 Male

0.87 (0.82–0.93)

0.95 (0.85–1.05)

1.08 (0.98–1.19)

0.79 (0.66–0.96)

0.77 (0.65–0.92)

0.97 (0.77–1.23)

Comorbidities

 BMI < 30

1

1

n/a

1

1

n/a

 BMI ≥ 30

1.10 (1.02–1.18)

1.31 (1.17–1.47)

1.19 (1.07–1.34)

0.99 (0.79–1.25)

1.12 (0.89–1.42)

1.13 (0.84–1.53)

 No specific comorbidityb

1

1

n/a

1

1

n/a

 One specific comorbidityb

0.88 (0.81–0.95)

0.93 (0.83–1.04)

1.05 (0.94–1.17)

0.98 (0.81–1.20)

0.98 (0.78–1.22)

0.99 (0.75–1.31)

 Two or more specific comorbiditiesb

0.73 (0.61–0.87)

0.86 (0.69–1.10)

1.18 (0.92–1.53)

0.73 (0.54–0.98)

0.96 (0.69–1.32)

1.31 (0.88–1.94)

  1. aThe post-vaccine period was defined as days 14–45 after the second or third vaccine doses.
  2. bSpecific comorbidities included the following: hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, heart disease, lung disease, kidney disease and liver disease.
  3. n/a, not applicable; V2, second dose; V3, third dose.