Adaptation to hypoxia and immune escape are two hallmarks of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. The d-serine isomer has now been identified as a factor produced by M. tuberculosis upon hypoxic conditions, dampening CD8+ T cell responses.
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Caouaille, M., Hudrisier, D. & Neyrolles, O. Mycobacterial d-serine impairs TB control. Nat Immunol 25, 1129–1130 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-024-01873-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-024-01873-2
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