Table 14 Descriptive statistics and Cronbach’s alpha for the BFI-S openness scale across countries with more than 200 participants.

From: COVIDiSTRESS Global Survey dataset on psychological and behavioural consequences of the COVID-19 outbreak

Country

N

Prop_nonmis

Mean

SD

Min

Max

Alpha

Argentina

5923

0.814

4.762

0.861

1.000

6

0.620

Australia

327

0.847

4.528

0.862

1.667

6

0.608

Austria

319

0.799

4.711

0.832

1.333

6

0.597

Bangladesh

421

0.734

4.580

0.704

2.000

6

0.504

Belgium

622

0.870

4.525

0.907

1.000

6

0.611

Bosnia and Herzegovina

1288

0.839

4.668

0.812

1.333

6

0.604

Brazil

731

0.836

4.586

0.898

1.667

6

0.620

Bulgaria

4785

0.843

4.706

0.816

1.000

6

0.586

Canada

470

0.853

4.635

0.881

1.667

6

0.629

Croatia

2965

0.858

4.649

0.820

1.333

6

0.628

Czech Republic

1995

0.832

4.417

0.821

1.000

6

0.616

Denmark

10891

0.875

4.352

0.983

1.000

6

0.607

Finland

22933

0.891

4.664

0.879

1.000

6

0.653

France

13475

0.870

4.431

0.945

1.000

6

0.628

Germany

1443

0.866

4.631

0.864

1.000

6

0.653

Greece

642

0.868

4.556

0.814

1.667

6

0.525

Hungary

1438

0.806

4.113

0.857

1.000

6

0.474

Indonesia

1569

0.788

4.576

0.706

1.000

6

0.618

Ireland

216

0.833

4.321

0.902

1.000

6

0.606

Italy

1749

0.860

4.514

0.872

1.000

6

0.584

Japan

5072

0.927

3.364

0.938

1.000

6

0.740

Korea, South

487

0.786

4.403

0.900

1.667

6

0.693

Kosovo

2707

0.752

4.618

0.762

1.000

6

0.472

Lithuania

8255

0.856

4.436

0.829

1.000

6

0.586

Malaysia

567

0.804

4.365

0.765

2.000

6

0.500

Mexico

9169

0.849

4.886

0.769

1.000

6

0.636

Netherlands

1433

0.864

4.391

0.879

1.000

6

0.579

Pakistan

360

0.706

4.595

0.789

2.000

6

0.456

Panama

759

0.808

4.968

0.740

1.000

6

0.643

Philippines

570

0.881

4.396

0.925

1.000

6

0.646

Poland

3088

0.838

4.436

0.857

1.333

6

0.625

Portugal

1067

0.812

4.401

0.885

1.000

6

0.587

Romania

282

0.812

4.538

0.821

1.000

6

0.593

Serbia

266

0.872

4.587

0.806

2.333

6

0.649

Slovakia

942

0.805

4.622

0.775

1.000

6

0.649

Spain

615

0.828

4.693

0.862

1.667

6

0.689

Sweden

3055

0.882

4.449

0.908

1.000

6

0.647

Switzerland

1188

0.877

4.517

0.852

1.333

6

0.592

Taiwan

2745

0.863

4.200

0.847

1.000

6

0.660

Turkey

1199

0.808

4.721

0.814

1.333

6

0.706

United Kingdom

1500

0.842

4.557

0.851

1.500

6

0.601

United States

2314

0.870

4.652

0.840

2.000

6

0.611

  1. Note.
  2. N = number of participants.
  3. Prop_nonmissing = proportion of participants that have data on all items of the scale.
  4. Mean = scale mean.
  5. SD = scale standard deviation.
  6. Min = minimal value of the average scale score.
  7. Max = maximal value of the average scale score.
  8. Alpha = Cronbach’s alpha.