Table 5 User-defined transient noise removal parameters in Echoview®.

From: Sounding out life in the deep using acoustic data from ships of opportunity

Filter parameter

Unit

Description

Value used

Exclude above depth

Metre

Nominal depth line. Filter is not applied between surface and this depth. Note that this depth line has been adjusted to preserve valid high scattering from biological sources.

250

Exclusion threshold

dB re 1 m2 m−3

The value of a time-varied threshold \(TVT(r)\) defined at 1 m range. See Table 3 for more details. Any \({S}_{v}(r)\) values below this calculated \(TVT(r)\) were preserved from the transient noise filter.

−150

Vertical size of smoothing window

Metre

Vertical window size used for smoothing. Corresponding horizontal smoothing window is one ping wide.

20

Vertical size of context window (\(m\))

Number

Vertical size of the context window (i.e. number of samples) used to identify noise.

11

Horizontal size of context window (\(n\))

Number

Horizontal size of the context window (i.e. number of pings) used to identify noise.

51

Detection percentile (\(p\))

Percentile

The value used to calculate percentile of \({S}_{v}\) samples in the context window.

15

Detection threshold (\(\delta \))

dB re 1 m2 m−3

The transient noise removal threshold value.

15