Table 5 Planimetric area and percent coverage of mountain terrain according to the current approach and previous ones (GMBA Definition v1, UNEP-WCMC, and USGS).

From: A hierarchical inventory of the world’s mountains for global comparative mountain science

 

GMBA v1 (2m30s)

GMBA v2 (7.5 s)

UNEP-WCMC (30 s)

USGS (7.5 s)

Körner et al. 2011 (K2)

Snethlage et al. 2022

Kapos et al. 2000 (K1)

Karagulle et al. 2017 (K3)

Area (Mio. km2)

16.54

24.53

32.65

40.93

Cover (%)

12.28

18.21

24.23

30.38

Cover as % of GMBA Definition v2.0

67.43

100.00

133.10

166.86

  1. For each definition, the value between brackets indicates the resolution of the elevation raster in arc minutes and seconds. The GMBA Definition v2.0 layer corresponds to the output of step iii after the application of the majority filter. The columns are not ordered by year of publication of the mountain delineations but increasingly relative to the cover percentage of the GMBA Definition v2.0.