Table 7 Average time series cross-correlations between focus regions (upper sub-table) with the indication of the environmental parameters on which the cross-correlations were significantly direct (+) or inverse (−) (lower table). Text style indicates overall significant direct (italics) or inverse (bold) correlations.
Global-scale | Adriatic Sea | Aegean Sea | Baltic Sea | Bay of Biscay | Black Sea | Levantine Sea | North Sea | Western Mediterranean Sea | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Global-scale | −30% | −24% | 57% | 36% | 10% | 11% | 23% | 50% | |
Adriatic Sea | −30% | 66% | 0% | −6% | 22% | 5% | −7% | −2% | |
Aegean Sea | −24% | 66% | 11% | −19% | 16% | 30% | 7% | −8% | |
Baltic Sea | 57% | 0% | 11% | 10% | 17% | 22% | 50% | 26% | |
Bay of Biscay | 36% | −6% | −19% | 10% | −11% | −6% | 39% | 45% | |
Black Sea | 10% | 22% | 16% | 17% | −11% | 9% | −4% | 0% | |
Levantine Sea | 11% | 5% | 30% | 22% | −6% | 9% | 20% | 24% | |
North Sea | 23% | −7% | 7% | 50% | 39% | −4% | 20% | 25% | |
Western Mediterranean Sea | 50% | −2% | −8% | 26% | 45% | 0% | 24% | 25% | |
Global-scale | Adriatic Sea | Aegean Sea | Baltic Sea | Bay of Biscay | Black Sea | Levantine Sea | North Sea | Western Mediterranean Sea | |
Global-scale | (−)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (−)sea-surface salinity, (−)sea-surface temperature | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea ice concentration, (+)sea-surface temperature | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom salinity, (+)sea-surface temperature | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom salinity, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea-surface salinity | |||||
Adriatic Sea | (−)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (−)sea-surface salinity, (−)sea-surface temperature | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (+)sea-bottom salinity, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea-surface salinity, (+)sea-surface temperature | |||||||
Aegean Sea | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (+)sea-bottom salinity, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea-surface salinity, (+)sea-surface temperature | (−)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea-surface temperature | |||||||
Baltic Sea | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea ice concentration, (+)sea-surface temperature | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (+)sea-bottom salinity, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea-surface salinity, (−)sea ice concentration, (+)sea-surface temperature | |||||||
Bay of Biscay | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (−)sea-bottom salinity, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea-surface temperature | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (+)sea-bottom salinity | |||||||
Black Sea | |||||||||
Levantine Sea | (−)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea-surface temperature | ||||||||
North Sea | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (+)sea-bottom salinity, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea-surface salinity, (−)sea ice concentration, (+)sea-surface temperature | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (−)sea-bottom salinity, (+)sea-bottom temperature, (+)sea-surface temperature | |||||||
Western Mediterranean Sea | (+)net primary production, (+)sea-bottom dissolved oxygen, (+)sea-bottom salinity | ||||||||