Fig. 7
From: High-resolution (1 km) Köppen-Geiger maps for 1901–2099 based on constrained CMIP6 projections

The global distribution and transitions of the five major Köppen-Geiger classes from 1901 to 2099 under the SSP2-4.5 scenario. Only transitions covering a surface area greater than 0.6 million km2 (roughly the area of Ukraine) are shown to avoid clutter. The capital ‘M’ stands for million. The percentages are expressed as a proportion of the global land surface area excluding Antarctica (137 million km2).