Table 12 Information about the regional dataset used to evaluate the soil P distribution simulated in our study (GPASOIL-v1.1).

From: A global dataset on phosphorus in agricultural soils

Name

RMQS

LUCAS

STS

Reference

Jolivet et al.63

Jones et al.19

TFI64

Website

Data can be download from: https://doi.org/10.15454/QSXKGA

Data can be downloaded after a request at ESDA website80: https://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/content/lucas2015-topsoil-data

http://soiltest.tfi.org.

Spatial extent

France

Europe

Canada and USA

Years of sampling

1st compaign of measurement (2002–2009)

2015

Different years were available in STS but we used the last year in common to GPASOIL-v1.1 and STS (i.e. 2015).

Soil layer

Value of the 1st soil layer considered was used (this soil layer is not necessary exactly equal to 0–30 cm but very close to it)

0–0.2 m

Value for the top 0–0.3 m was computed by using the P concentration available for each soil layer within this horizon in STS.

Chemical extraction for P

Olsen P

Olsen P (information given in Tóth et al.81)

All measures were done using different P extraction method and then all data were converted to Bray and Kurtz P1 Equivalent.

Land-cover used to approach cropland and grassland

The categories “cropland” and “fruits” for the land-cover “occupation1” were used for our land-cover cropland. The category “grassland” was used for our land-cover “grassland”.

Categories “cropland” and “grassland” for the “main group of Land Cover” (LC0) were considered

Values are provided at county/province without distinction between cropland and grassland

Unit

gP2O5 (kg of soil)−1

mgP (kg of soil)−1

mgP (kg of soil)−1

Treatments performed for comparison to our dataset

- change in projection

- average of all sites within 0.5 grid-cell (with average done separately for cropland and grassland)

- conversion in kgP ha−1 by using the 0.5 resolution bulk density and volumetric fraction of coarse fragments used in our approach

- average of all sites within 0.5 grid-cell (with average done separately for cropland and grassland)

- conversion in kgP ha−1 by using the 0.5 resolution bulk density and volumetric fraction of coarse fragments used in our approach

- depth average to compute 0–0.3 m value

- conversion in kgP ha−1 by using the country-scale value of bulk density that we computed from the 0.5 resolution bulk density and volumetric fraction of coarse fragments used in our approach