Fig. 4
From: Monthly electricity consumption data at 1 km × 1 km grid for 280 cities in China from 2012 to 2019

Distribution patterns of electricity consumption from this study and AGED in different urban land use: Beijing (China’s Capital, Northern), Shanghai (International economic center, Eastern), Shenzhen (China’s first special economic zone, Southern), Wuhan (Central Transportation Hub) and Chengdu (Western China’s leading city).