Fig. 3

The sample frame for Capture_00088 02_56_08Z.fits after the sharpening process. Please note, the images at this stage of the processing show only the remaining stars and slight haloing against the black background. Although the images in the published dataset are high-resolution, when reduced or compressed it can be hard to make out details at lower zoom levels. The full-size, high-resolution images can be downloaded from the dataset link attached to this article.