Table 1 Characteristics of the study sample.
Variables | Cases (n = 261) | Controls (n = 327) | χ2/t | P | OR (95% CI) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (in years) | 19.79 ± 2.66 | 19.51 ± 2.44 | 1.27 | 0.204 | 0.92 (0.79–1.06) | 0.24 |
Tobacco smoking | 400.21 | <0.001 | 19.50 (10.87–34.99) | <0.001 | ||
never | 15 | 277 | ||||
sometimes | 51 | 41 | ||||
Often | 192 | 9 | ||||
Alcohol consumption | 107.73 | <0.001 | 1.17 (0.53–2.11) | 0.688 | ||
never | 41 | 105 | ||||
sometimes | 138 | 217 | ||||
Often | 82 | 5 | ||||
Network usage | 51.50 | <0.001 | 1.11 (0.59–2.11) | 0.743 | ||
never | 22 | 15 | ||||
sometimes | 46 | 151 | ||||
Often | 188 | 161 | ||||
Emotional abuse | 153.99 | <0.001 | 3.66 (0.99–13.63) | 0.053 | ||
none to moderate | 121 | 300 | ||||
moderate to extreme | 129 | 18 | ||||
Physical abuse | 145.97 | <0.001 | 4.39 (0.98–21.21) | 0.066 | ||
none to moderate | 136 | 302 | ||||
moderate to extreme | 117 | 11 | ||||
Sex abuse | 141.27 | <0.001 | 21.35 (5.73–79.58) | <0.001 | ||
none to moderate | 141 | 296 | ||||
moderate to extreme | 114 | 9 | ||||
Emotional neglect | 1.80 (0.67–4.83) | 0.245 | ||||
none to moderate | 113 | 265 | 93.12 | <0.001 | ||
moderate to extreme | 136 | 51 | ||||
Physical neglect | 103.13 | <0.001 | 1.49 (0.56–3.99) | 0.423 | ||
none to moderate | 110 | 270 | ||||
moderate to extreme | 146 | 54 |