Table 1 Baseline characteristics according to the onset of psoriasis.
From: Impact of metabolic status on the incidence of psoriasis: a Korean nationwide cohort study
New-onset psoriasis | P | ||
|---|---|---|---|
No (n = 407,003) | Yes (n = 11,054) | ||
Age (years, %) | <0.001 | ||
20–39 | 152,402 (37.4) | 3,532 (32.0) | |
40–64 | 210,449 (51.7) | 6,074 (55.0) | |
>65 years | 44,152 (10.9) | 1,448 (13.1) | |
Male (%) | 211,409 (51.9) | 6,341 (57.4) | <0.001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.5 ± 3.2 | 23.7 ± 3.2 | <0.001 |
SBP (mmHg) | 123.5 ± 17.0 | 124.7 ± 17.3 | <0.001 |
DBP (mmHg) | 77.3 ± 11.2 | 77.9 ± 11.2 | <0.001 |
FPG (mg/dL) | 95.3 ± 28.4 | 96.4 ± 30.3 | 0.001 |
TC (mg/dL) | 192.9 ± 37.8 | 194.4 ± 38.4 | <0.001 |
AST (U/L)a | 20.9 (20.9–20.9) | 21.7 (21.5–21.9) | <0.001 |
ALT (U/L)a | 23.3 (23.3–23.4) | 23.9 (23.7–24.0) | <0.001 |
GGT (IU/L)a | 24.4 (24.4–24.5) | 25.7 (25.3–26.0) | <0.001 |
Smoking (%) | <0.001 | ||
No | 252,844 (68.0) | 6,406 (64.2) | <0.001 |
Past | 15,444 (4.2) | 451 (4.5) | |
Current | 103,562 (27.9) | 3,116 (31.2) | |
Alcohol (%) | 0.046 | ||
No | 202,692 (51.2) | 5,439 (50.4) | |
<2–3 times/month | 77,936 (19.7) | 2,092 (19.4) | |
≥1 time/week | 115,338 (29.1) | 3,263 (30.2) | |
Exercise | 0.028 | ||
No | 226,762 (57.2) | 6,148 (57.1) | |
≤4 times/week | 138,239 (34.9) | 3,699 (34.4) | |
≥5 times/week | 31,206 (7.9) | 922 (8.6) | |
Low income (%) | 67,983 (16.7) | 1,686 (15.3) | <0.001 |
DM (%) | 16,376 (4.0) | 555 (5.2) | <0.001 |
HTN (%) | 47,732 (11.7) | 1,622 (14.7) | <0.001 |
Hyperlipidemia (%) | 16,845 (15.1) | 570 (18.6) | <0.001 |
Metabolic status | <0.001 | ||
MHNO | 185,730 (45.6) | 4,159 (37.6) | |
MUNO | 97,779 (24.0) | 3,286 (29.7) | |
MHO | 51,771 (12.7) | 1,152 (10.4) | |
MUO | 71,723 (17.6) | 2,457 (22.2) | |
