Table 3 Association between metabolic status and incident psoriasis according to sex and age.

From: Impact of metabolic status on the incidence of psoriasis: a Korean nationwide cohort study

 

Group

Incidence ratea

HR (95% CI)

Unadjusted

Age-, Sex-adjusted.

MVb-adjusted

Sex

 Male

MHNO

2.7

1

1

1

MUNO

4.2

1.58 (1.49–1.68)

1.32 (1.24–1.42)

1.31 (1.22–1.41)

MHO

2.7

1.00 (0.92–1.08)

1.01 (0.93–1.10)

1.03 (0.95–1.12)

MUO

4.2

1.57 (1.47–1.68)

1.38 (1.29–1.48)

1.38 (1.28–1.49)

 Female

MHNO

2.5

1

1

1

MUNO

3.2

1.29 (1.21–1.39)

1.34 (1.23–1.45)

1.32 (1.22–1.44)

MHO

2.4

0.95 (0.85–1.07

0.96 (0.86–1.08)

0.93 (0.82–1.05)

MUO

3.4

1.36 (1.26–1.47)

1.41 (1.29–1.54)

1.39 (1.27–1.52)

Age (years)

 20–39

MHNO

2.5

1

1

1

MUNO

3.4

1.39 (1.24–1.55)

1.40 (1.25–1.57)

1.34 (1.19–1.52)

MHO

2.5

1.02 (0.93–1.12)

1.04 (0.94–1.14)

1.03 (0.93–1.14)

MUO

3.3

1.31 (1.16–1.47)

1.33 (1.17–1.51)

1.34 (1.17–1.52)

 40–64

MHNO

2.7

1

1

1

MUNO

3.7

1.36 (1.27–1.44)

1.26 (1.18–1.345)

1.25 (1.17–1.34)

MHO

2.6

0.96 (0.87–1.06)

0.93 (0.85–1.03)

0.94 (0.85–1.04)

MUO

3.8

1.41 (1.32–1.51)

1.30 (1.21–1.39)

1.28 (1.19–1.38)

 >65

MHNO

2.5

1

1

1

MUNO

4.1

1.60 (1.34–1.90)

1.66 (1.40–1.98)

1.74 (1.44–2.11)

MHO

2.8

1.08 (0.75–1.57)

1.14 (0.78–1.65)

1.24 (0.83–1.83)

MUO

4.4

1.70 (1.42–2.05)

1.88 (1.56–2.27)

1.99 (1.62–2.44)

  1. aper 1000 person-years.
  2. bMV includes age, sex, smoking, alcohol drinking, exercise, and income.
  3. HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; MHNO, metabolically healthy, non-obese; MUNO, metabolically unhealthy, non-obese; MHO, metabolically healthy, obese; MUO, metabolically unhealthy, obese.