Table 2 Regional assessment of R1. General linear models repeated over hemisphere were used to assess the effect of group in regional R1.

From: Myelination of the brain in Major Depressive Disorder: An in vivo quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study

ROI

MDD

CTL

F

p-value

Partial η 2

M/EMM

SE

M/EMM

SE

Without whole-brain R1 covariate

 NAcc

0.635

0.004

0.650

0.004

7.33

0.008

0.09

 LPFC

0.734

0.004

0.745

0.004

4.40

0.039

0.05

 Insula

0.628

0.002

0.634

0.002

3.62

0.061

0.05

 sgACC

0.610

0.004

0.625

0.004

5.69

0.019

0.07

 mPFC

0.726

0.004

0.734

0.004

1.57

0.214

0.02

 Lateral striatea

0.665

0.009

0.675

0.009

0.65

0.421

0.01

 Lateral extrastriatea

0.718

0.005

0.726

0.005

1.38

0.244

0.02

 Medial striatea

0.740

0.005

0.749

0.005

2.02

0.160

0.03

 Medial inferior extrastriatea

0.641

0.005

0.647

0.005

0.80

0.374

0.01

 Medial superior extrastriatea

0.681

0.005

0.695

0.005

4.22

0.043

0.05

Whole-brain R1 covariate

 NAcc

0.636

0.004

0.649

0.004

5.89

0.018b

0.07

 LPFC

0.738

0.003

0.741

0.003

0.59

0.445

0.01

 Insula

0.630

0.002

0.632

0.002

0.86

0.358

0.01

 sgACC

0.614

0.004

0.622

0.004

2.15

0.147

0.03

 mPFC

0.731

0.003

0.729

0.003

0.35

0.555

0.01

 Lateral striatea

0.672

0.008

0.668

0.008

0.10

0.758

0.00

 Lateral extrastriatea

0.723

0.004

0.721

0.004

0.04

0.848

0.00

 Medial striatea

0.745

0.003

0.744

0.003

0.01

0.920

0.00

 Medial inferior extrastriatea

0.644

0.004

0.644

0.004

0.00

0.949

0.00

 Medial superior extrastriatea

0.686

0.004

0.690

0.004

0.65

0.421

0.01

  1. MDD = Major Depressive Disorder group; CTL = healthy control group; R = right; L = left; ROI = region of interest; M/EMM = mean or estimated marginal mean, EEM computed when covarying for whole-brain R1; SE = standard error; F = general linear model F-statistic for the effect of group; LPFC = lateral prefrontal cortex; sgACC = subgenual anterior cingulate cortex; mPFC = medial prefrontal cortex; a = visual network control regions; b = when including the whole-brain R1 covariate only the NAcc exhibited a significant effect of group.