Table 3 AUCs for the 10 best performing combinations of descriptors for cognitive (top) and motor (bottom) outcome based on the images acquired at 40 weeks PMA.

40 weeks PMA (n = 153), Cognitive outcome < 85
AUC	GA	CB	mWM	BGT	vCSF	uWM	BS	cGM	eCSF	ISA	MC	GI	MT	BV
0.702	×			×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×
0.689	×	×			×	×		×	×	×	×	×	×	×
0.686	×	×			×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×
0.686	×	×	×	×	×	×	×		×		×	×	×
0.686				×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×
0.682	×	×		×	×	×	×	×		×	×	×	×	×
0.681	×			×	×	×		×	×	×	×	×	×	×
0.680	×	×		×	×	×	×		×	×	×	×	×	×
0.679	×		×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×
0.677	×	×		×	×		×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×
Count	9	6	2	8	10	9	8	8	9	9	10	10	9	8
40 weeks PMA (n = 153), Motor outcome < 85
AUC	GA	CB	mWM	BGT	vCSF	uWM	BS	cGM	eCSF	ISA	MC	GI	MT	BV
0.714		×	×		×	×	×		×	×	×	×	×
0.714	×	×	×	×		×	×	×		×		×	×	×
0.713		×	×		×	×	×		×		×	×	×	×
0.712		×	×		×	×	×	×		×		×	×	×
0.712		×	×		×	×	×		×	×	×	×	×	×
0.711	×	×	×				×	×	×	×		×	×	×
0.711		×	×		×	×	×		×	×	×		×	×
0.710		×	×		×		×	×		×	×	×	×	×
0.709	×		×			×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×	×
0.709	×	×	×	×		×	×	×		×		×		×
Count	4	9	10	2	6	8	10	6	6	9	6	9	9	9

GA: gestational age, CB: cerebellum volume, mWM: myelinated white matter volume, BGT: basal ganglia and thalami volume, vCSF: ventricular cerebrospinal fluid volume, uWM: unmyelinated white matter volume, BS: brain stem volume, cGM: cortical grey matter volume, eCSF: extracerebral cerebrospinal fluid volume, ISA: inner cortical surface area, MC: global mean curvature, GI: gyrification index, MT: median cortical thickness, BV: brain volume. The bottom row shows in how many of the combinations each descriptor is present.

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