Table 1 Distribution of patient characteristics at baseline for Modified intent to treat (ITT, N = 890) and Per Protocol (N = 642) population who completed the treatment.
Characteristic(s) | Modified ITT Population (N = 890) | Per Protocol Population (N = 642) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
MIP Arm, (N = 449) n (%) | Placebo Arm, (N = 441) n (%) | MIP Arm, (N = 328) n (%) | Placebo Arm, (N = 314) n (%) | |
Age Group | ||||
18–30 years | 249 (55.5%) | 224 (50.8%) | 195 (59%) | 166 (53%) |
31–44 years | 133 (29.6%) | 154 (34.9%) | 92(28%) | 106 (34%) |
≥45 years | 67 (14.9%) | 63 (14.3%) | 41 (13%) | 42 (13%) |
Gender | ||||
Male | 317 (70.6%) | 324 (73.5%) | 225 (69%) | 223 (71%) |
Female | 132 (29.4%) | 117 (26.5%) | 103 (31%) | 91 (29%) |
BMI* | ||||
<18.5 | 441 (98.2%) | 425 (96.4%) | 322 (98%) | 304 (97%) |
≥18.5 | 8(1.8%) | 16 (3.6%) | 06 (2%) | 10 (3%) |
Reason for Inclusion in CAT-II | ||||
Treatment Failure in CAT-I | 34 (7.6%) | 24 (5.4%) | 23 (7%) | 11 (4%) |
Treatment after Default | 189 (42.1%) | 174 (39.5%) | 129 (39%) | 125 (40%) |
Relapse | 226 (50.3%) | 243 (55.1%) | 176 (54%) | 178 (57%) |
Resistance to Drugs at Treatment Initiation | ||||
>3 drugs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2–3 drugs | 41 (9.1%) | 48 (10.9%) | 16 (5%) | 21 (7%) |
1 drug | 84 (18.7%) | 60 (13.6%) | 54 (16%) | 44 (14%) |
Streptomycin | 40 (8.9%) | 44 (10%) | 24 (7%) | 25 (8%) |
Isoniazid | 78 (17.4%) | 80 (18.1%) | 43 (13%) | 48 (15%) |
Rifampicin | 15 (3.3%) | 9 (2%) | 08 (2%) | 04 (1%) |
Ethambutol | 40 (8.9%) | 30 (6.8%) | 18 (5%) | 12 (4%) |
MDR# | 63 (14%) | 69 (15.6%) | — | — |
Sputum AFB Smear Grade@ | ||||
1+ | 145 (32.3%) | 122 (27.7%) | 104 (32%) | 83 (26%) |
2+ | 117 (26.1%) | 127 (28.8%) | 93 (28%) | 87 (28%) |
3+ | 168 (37.4%) | 170 (38.5%) | 115 (35%) | 128 (41%) |
Sc | 19 (4.2%) | 22 (5%) | 16 (5%) | 16 (5%) |
Chest Radiography at Treatment Initiation | ||||
Bilateral cavitations | 353 (78.6%) | 336 (76.2%) | 248 (76%) | 233 (74%) |
Unilateral cavitation | 96 (21.4%) | 105 (23.8%) | 80 (24%) | 81 (26%) |
No cavitation | — | — | — | — |
Radiographic Severity of Disease at | ||||
Initiation$ | 54 (12%) | 57 (12.9%) | 40 (12%) | 40 (13%) |
Minimal | 306 (68.2%) | 304 (68.9%) | 228 (70%) | 220 (70%) |
Moderately Advanced | 88 (19.6%) | 80 (18.1%) | 60 (18%) | 54 (17%) |
Far Advanced | ||||