Figure 6
From: Bone matrix components activate the NLRP3 inflammasome and promote osteoclast differentiation

The inflammasomes are activated in the bone environment in response to cues released during bone resorption. RANKL was administrated (1 µg/kg, daily, for 2 days) to WT or Nlrp3 −/− 3-month old male mice. (a) Percentage of FLICA+ cells in whole bone marrow cells determined by flow cytometry (n = 5–7 mice/group); *p = 0.0225. (b) IL-1β production in bone marrow (n = 6–16 mice/group); *p = 0.0126 (multiple t-test and Holm-Sidak). (c and d) WT 3-month old mice were given 40 µg/kg zoledronate or PBS once a week for 4 weeks before RANKL treatment (n = 5 mice/group). Bones were analyzed by µCT. BV/TV: *p = 0.0274; BMD: *p = 0.0351. (e) FLICA+ bone marrow cells (n = 5 mice/group). *p = 0.0275 for the PBS group; *p = 0.0408 for the zoledronate group. (f) IL-1β release in bone marrow (n = 5 mice/group). *p = 0.0286.