Figure 4 | Scientific Reports

Figure 4

From: Reference gene selection to determine differences in mitochondrial gene expressions in phosphine-susceptible and phosphine-resistant strains of Cryptolestes ferrugineus, using qRT-PCR

Figure 4

Relative expression of 4 mitochondrial genes according to the selected RGs (RPS13 + γ-TUB). (A) nad3, (B) atp6, (C) cob and (D) cox1 in sample sets across the phosphine-susceptible strain (SS) and phosphine-resistant strain (RS) under exposure to phosphine for 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 4 h, 8 h, 12 h and 48 h, respectively. Bars indicate the standard deviation (±SD) evaluated from three biological replicates. The asterisks indicate a statistically significant difference compared with the control, by the Student’s t-test (SS0 and RS0 were the controls, respectively; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01).

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