Table 1 Comparison of monolithic, all-polarization maintaining PQS fiber lasers based on nanomaterial saturable absorbers reported so far.

From: Exploiting nonlinear properties of pure and Sn-doped Bi2Te2Se for passive Q-switching of all-polarization maintaining ytterbium- and erbium-doped fiber lasers

SA

Wavelength

Repetition rate

Pulse energy

Output power

Pulse duration

Ref.

Erbium-doped PQS fiber lasers

Bi2Te3

1558.1 nm

26.6–47.1 kHz

17.8 nJ

0.83 mW

3.84–1.58 μs

42

Sb2Te3

1559 nm

42.0–132.0 kHz

152 nJ

18.1 mW

5.24–0.93 μs

28

rGO

1564 nm

104.0–116.0 kHz

125 nJ

14.6 mW

3.85–1.85 μs

44

BTS

1557.6 nm

64.1–195.0 kHz

692 nJ

135.0 mW

4–0.55 μs

This work

BSTS

1559.2 nm

63.2–204.6 kHz

652 nJ

133.3 mW

4–0.52 μs

This work

Ytterbium-doped PQS fiber lasers

Graphene

1027 nm

28.9–110.0 kHz

141.8 nJ

15.6 mW

3.2–1.3 μs

43

BTS

1030.9 nm

45–129 kHz

356 nJ

37.0 mW

2.77–1.09 μs

This work

BSTS

1029.8 nm

32–108 kHz

322 nJ

33.9 mW

2.85–0.96 μs

This work