Figure 2 | Scientific Reports

Figure 2

From: Solid-state 31P and 1H chemical MR micro-imaging of hard tissues and biomaterials with magic angle spinning at very high magnetic field

Figure 2

(a) Picture of the phantom made of a PCTFE (Kel-F) insert with two boreholes parallel and one perpendicular to the spinning axis (1 mm in diameter) filled with the CDA powder. (b) Isosurface representation of the 31P 3D MAS image of the phantom recorded at 17.6 T with a spinning frequency of 10 kHz using the spin echo sequence shown in Fig. 3a. The isosurface value is 40% of the maximum signal intensity. 1H-31P cross polarization with a contact time of 3 ms was used and 80 transients were co-added with a recycle delay of 0.5 s corresponding to an experimental duration of 11 h 32 min. The nominal resolution is 132 µm in the read dimension (corresponding to a gradient of 15.47 G/cm) and 155 µm in the phase dimensions with a field of view of 7.5*7.5*15 mm. SNR = 103. The dataset was zero-filled three times leading to voxel size of 30 × 30 × 30 µm3. (c,d) 31P 2D slice-selected MAS images of the CDA phantom taken at (c) the top and d) the middle part of the sample. A refocusing-SNOB pulse of 900 µs duration (excitation bandwidth of 2.6 kHz) was used to select a slice of 710 µm thickness. The spatial resolution is 117 µm in read dimension (gradient of 17.44 G/cm) and 155 µm in phase dimension, corresponding to an experimental time of 17 min. SNR = 60 and pixel size of 30 × 30 µm2 after zero-filling of the dataset. The color bar scales from zero up to the maximum signal intensity.

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