Table 4 Adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of the presence of hyperuricemia associated with the visceral adiposity index, along with metabolic health and obesity phenotypes defined by ATP-III and HOMA criteria, respectively.

1^st Quartile

1 (Ref)

1 (Ref)

1 (Ref)

1 (Ref)

1 (Ref)

2^nd Quartile

1.41 (1.16–1.73)

1.36 (1.11–1.66)

1.3 (1.06–1.59)

1.36 (1.11–1.66)

1.29 (1.06–1.58)

3^rd Quartile

2.29 (1.90–2.76)

1.95 (1.60–2.38)

1.77 (1.45–2.17)

2.03 (1.67–2.46)

1.85 (1.52–2.24)

4^th Quartile

6.93 (5.79–8.29)

4.88 (3.92–6.09)

4.38 (3.49–5.49)

5.65 (4.68–6.82)

5.07 (4.18–6.14)

MHNO

—

1 (Ref)

1 (Ref)

1 (Ref)

1 (Ref)

MUNO

1.29 (1.08–1.54)

1.27 (1.05–1.54)

1.44 (1.20–1.72)

1.54 (1.27–1.87)

MHO

1.19 (0.96–1.48)

1.11 (0.89–1.38)

1.25 (1.06–1.47)

1.16 (0.98–1.38)

MUO

1.93 (1.59–2.35)

1.78 (1.43–2.20)

2.16 (1.79–2.60)

2.07 (1.69–2.53)