Table 2 Behavioral performance and event-related potential (ERP) values (N100 and P300 amplitudes and latencies) in patients with Internet gaming disorder (IGD) or alcohol use disorder (AUD) and healthy controls (HCs).
HCs (n = 29) | IGD (n = 26) | AUD (n = 22) | F | P | η2 | Post hoc | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Behavioral results | |||||||
Accuracy rate (%) | 98.31 ± 3.12 | 98.06 ± 3.89 | 95.56 ± 8.94 | 0.053 | 0.948 | 0.002 | |
Reaction time (ms) | 349.91 ± 41.58 | 367.06 ± 51.71 | 395.11 ± 78.67 | 1.603 | 0.209 | 0.044 | |
P300 ERP values | |||||||
Cz amplitude (μV) | 4.84 ± 2.20 | 4.17 ± 1.86 | 3.56 ± 1.43 | 1.138 | 0.326 | 0.031 | |
CPz amplitude (μV) | 6.66 ± 1.65 | 5.35 ± 1.47 | 4.95 ± 1.72 | 5.669 | 0.005 | 0.138 | H > I, A |
Pz amplitude (μV) | 6.49 ± 2.34 | 5.17 ± 2.06 | 4.84 ± 1.86 | 3.925 | 0.024 | 0.100 | H > I, A |
Cz latency (ms) | 337.43 ± 40.08 | 359.69 ± 53.70 | 342.64 ± 46.56 | 1.699 | 0.190 | 0.046 | |
CPz latency (ms) | 354.07 ± 40.38 | 377.84 ± 44.93 | 366.55 ± 44.46 | 3.028 | 0.055 | 0.079 | |
Pz latency (ms) | 346.62 ± 40.81 | 365.68 ± 56.88 | 369.73 ± 55.64 | 1.451 | 0.241 | 0.039 | |
N100 ERP values | |||||||
Fz amplitude (μV) | −3.03 ± 1.28 | −2.11 ± 1.63 | −2.29 ± 1.18 | 3.056 | 0.053 | 0.078 | |
FCz amplitude (μV) | −2.65 ± 1.24 | −1.76 ± 1.32 | −1.98 ± 0.92 | 3.629 | 0.032 | 0.095 | H > I |
Fz latency (ms) | 142.90 ± 25.83 | 137.03 ± 22.82 | 130.91 ± 22.57 | 0.820 | 0.445 | 0.022 | |
FCz latency (ms) | 141.10 ± 24.02 | 136.00 ± 21.69 | 133.90 ± 21.60 | 0.687 | 0.506 | 0.020 | |