Figure 1
From: A new mild hyperthermia device to treat vascular involvement in cancer surgery

Heating and cell viability. (A) Morphological changes in HUVEC cells 24 h after hyperthermia (44 °C for 10 min) are not observed via SEM. (B) Percentage cell death of various cell lines of the pancreatic cancer microenvironment at 0 h after heat treatment at various temperatures (C) % cell death of various cell lines of the PDAC microenvironment 24 h after heat treatment at various temperatures (D) Viability of PANC-1 cells 48 h after gemcitabine exposure and hyperthermia pre-treatment (Thermal treatment consisted of 10 minute duration at desired temperatures (i.e. 37, 42, 44 and 46 °C, error bars represent standard deviation, experiment performed in triplicate).