Table 4 Mean metal concentrations in rhizomes of seagrasses growing in Cockburn/Warnbro Sound. Means are calculated from 3 replicates, with standard errors provided in brackets.

From: Belowground stressors and long-term seagrass declines in a historically degraded seagrass ecosystem after improved water quality

Site

Rhizome [Zn] (ppm)

Rhizome [Fe] (ppm)

Rhizome [Mn](ppm)

Rhizome [Cd] (ppm)

Rhizome [Cr] (ppm)

GI 2 m

177.97 (14.6)

23.90 (4.3)

1.60 (0.1)

0.16 (0.007)

0.00 (0)

GI 3 m

155.20 (24.0)

35.63 (12.4)

8.63 (6.3)

0.25 (0.02)

0.07 (0.07)

GI 5 m

88.57 (8.1)

42.50 (4.1)

0.97 (0.2)

0.14 (0.009)

0.17 (0.09)

GI 7 m

168.47 (16.3)

100.53 (27.7)

1.83 (0.1)

0.24 (0.03)

0.30 (0.1)

EB 2 m

134.73 (19.7)

56.03 (14.3)

1.87 (0.7)

0.24 (0.03)

0.00

EB 7 m

79.93 (11.0)

91.47 (19.7)

1.17 (0.5)

0.21 (0.03)

0.00

EB 5 m

100.23 (10.4)

94.97 (16.8)

1.10 (0.2)

0.19 (0.02)

0.00

EB 3 m

49.63 (18.1)

62.00 (22.5)

0.87 (0.3)

0.16 (0.01)

0.03 (0.03)

WS 2 m

124.37 (6.7)

20.27 (2.8)

0.97 (0.03)

0.25 (0.01)

0.00

WS 3 m

23.40*

11.10*

0.60*

0.46*

0.00*

WS 5 m

77.23 (20.6)

86.40 (13.5)

2.40 (0.53)

0.29 (0.07)

0.17 (0.12)

WS 7 m

106.47 (9.4)

58.30 (13.6)

1.17 (0.07)

0.32 (0.04)

0.00

Cockburn Sound 1977 1

58.58

89.53

N/A

0.45

N/A

Mediterranean Sea 2

44.10

170.40

8.50

1.12

0.54

  1. *Root biomass was too low at WS 3 m for root S and δ34S in one replicate, 1Talbot and Chegwidden (1982); 2Tovar-Sanchez et al. (2010)