Table 1 Demographic and symptomatological features of samples.

From: Theta and Alpha Oscillation Impairments in Autistic Spectrum Disorder Reflect Working Memory Deficit

 

TD

ASD

p-value

Sample size (N)

20

21

 

Demographic Data

Participants

8 women

1 woman

p = 0.03

Mean age (years)

21.9 ± 3,9 s.d.

21.9 ± 4.1 s.d.

p = 0.73

Intellectual Mmeasures

Average I.Q. score

 

96.5 ± 11.9 s.d.

 

Average standard score in comprehension sub-test

 

7.8 ± 3.5 s.d.

 

Diagnostic Measures Dsm-5 ASD symptoms (Number of ASD participants who met the full diagnostic criteria)

Persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction (cuttoff: 3 of 3)

21

Deficits in social-emotional reciprocity

21

 

Deficits in non-verbal communicative behaviors used for social interaction

21

Deficits in developing, maintaining, and understanding relationships

21

Restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities (cuttoff: 2 of 4)

21

Stereotyped or repetitive motor movements, use of objects, or speech

19

Insistence on sameness, inflexible adherence to routines, or ritualized patterns or verbal nonverbal behavior

20

Highly restricted, fixated interests that are abnormal in intensity or focus

19

Hyper- or hyporeactivity to sensory input or unusual interests in sensory aspects of the environment

13

Symptoms are present in the early developmental period

21

Clinically significant impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of current functioning

21

Intellectual disability

0

AMSE score (cuttoff of ≥5)

Average score

8,3 ± 3,2 s.d.

  1. s.d. = statistical deviation. I.Q. = intelligence quotient.