Table 4 Phenological scoring of C. ciliata overwintering adults and of P. × acerifolia leaves in spring.

From: Spring warming increases the abundance of an invasive specialist insect: links to phenology and life history

Category

Phenology

Score

Abbreviation

Overwintering adults

0 adults revived

0

AR0

Cumulative 1–10% adults revived

1

AR1

Cumulative 11–50% adults revived

2

AR2

Cumulative 51–100% adults revived

3

AR3

Plant leaves

All buds fully closed

0

LP0

Swollen buds just opened

1

LP1

Young leaves partly protrude from buds

2

LP2

Cumulative 10–50% leaves fully expanded

3

LP3

Cumulative 51–90% leaves fully expanded

4

LP4

Cumulative 91–100% leaves fully expanded

5

LP5