Table 2 Factors associated with the rate of retinal nerve fiber layer thinning (n = 87).

From: Lamina Cribrosa Morphology Predicts Progressive Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Loss In Eyes with Suspected Glaucoma

Variables

Global

Superior sector

Inferior sector

Univariate

Multivariate

Univariate

Multivariate

Univariate

Multivariate

ß

P

ß

P

ß

P

ß

P

ß

P

ß

P

Age, per 1-year older

−0.012

0.038

−0.016

0.001

−0.012

0.263

  

−0.029

0.023

−0.028

0.008

Gender, female

0.141

0.26

  

0.586

0.016

0.518

0.042

−0.163

0.574

  

Diabetes mellitus

−0.26

0.096

−0.07

0.445

−0.195

0.529

  

−0.882

0.013

−0.104

0.902

Hypertension

0.064

0.637

  

−0.036

0.892

  

0.236

0.447

  

Family history of glaucoma

0.32

0.151

  

0.397

0.369

  

0.916

0.074

0.02

0.88

Cold extremities

0.017

0.913

  

0.036

0.903

  

0.384

0.268

  

Migraine

0.181

0.452

  

0.151

0.751

  

0.837

0.129

  

Baseline IOP, mmHg

−0.039

0.045

−0.32

0.052

−0.052

0.173

  

−0.073

0.1

  

Mean IOP during follow-up, mmHg

−0.031

0.202

  

−0.05

0.301

  

−0.047

0.397

  

IOP fluctuation during follow-up, mmHg

−0.140

0.140

  

−0.06

0.752

  

−0.285

0.195

  

Refractive error (spherical equivalent), diopters

0.024

0.482

  

0.102

0.122

  

0.005

0.95

  

Central corneal thickness, μm

−0.001

0.777

  

−0.006

0.08

−0.13

0.228

0.001

0.835

  

Axial length, mm

−0.02

0.749

  

−0.088

0.501

  

0.092

0.53

  

Visual field MD, dB

−0.023

0.691

  

−0.026

0.805

  

0.033

0.795

  

Visual field PSD, 1dB

0.168

0.403

  

0.191

0.640

  

0.279

0.526

  

Cup to disc ratio

Horizontal

−1.486

0.074

0.120

0.367

−3.059

0.062

−0.141

0.187

−0.345

0.071

−0.111

0.449

Vertical

−2.651

0.002

−1.890

0.013

−4.174

0.015

−0.144

0.186

−4.385

0.029

−3.274

0.040

Baseline RNFL thickness, μm*

0.006

0.354

  

−0.002

0.742

  

−0.007

0.421

  

Number of SD-OCT scan

−0.010

0.761

  

0.083

0.180

  

−0.122

0.087

−0.084

0.952

LCD

Average of 7 planes

−0.002

0.004

−0.033

0.797

        

Average of superior- most 2 planes

    

−0.002

0.081

0.068

0.597

    

Average of inferior- most 2 planes

        

−0.004

0.003

−0.025

0.530

LCCI

Average of 7 planes

−0.167

<0.001

−0.14

<0.001

        

Average of superior- most 2 planes

    

−0.218

0.001

−0.192

0.005

    

Average of inferior- most 2 planes

        

−0.354

<0.001

−0.328

< 0.001

  1. IOP = intraocular pressure; MD = mean deviation; PSD = pattern standard deviation; RNFL = retinal nerve fiber layer; LCD = lamina cribrosa depth; LCCI = lamina cribrosa curve index. *Baseline RNFL thickness means circumpapillary RNFL thickness at corresponding area. The average values were defined as the mean values of the measurements from the 7 planes (from superior to inferior peripheral plane). Only variables with P < 0.1 on univariate analysis were included in the multivariate model. Values with statistical significance are in boldface.