Table 2 IPA in non-liver transplant patients with critical liver diseases. (CSID: Chinese Society for Infectious Diseases. CSH: Chinese Society for Hepatology. CSCC: Chinese Society for Critical Care. Cas: Caspofungin. Vor: Voriconazole).

From: Improving survival of acute-on-chronic liver failure patients complicated with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis

Author (year)

Ref

liver diseases

ACLF criteria

IPA criteria

IPA Incidence

Transplant-free Mortality

Anti-fungal treatments Cas/Vor/others

Wang, 2010

11

HBV ACLF

CSID/CSH

EORTC/MSG

66/798 (8.3%)

100% (30 days)

C43/V0/0

Wu, 2012

10

HBV ACLF

APASL

EORTC/MSG

29/470 (6.1%)

86.2% (in hospital)

C0/V29/0

Chen, 2013

9

HBV ACLF

APASL

EORTC/MSG

39/787 (5%)

94.8% (90 days)

C10/V9/20 others

Gustot, 2014

6

Alcoholic hepatitis

EORTC/MSG

13/94 (13.8%)

100% (40 days)

C6/V2/6 others

Falcone, 2011

5

Critical liver disorders

EORTC/MSG

48/67 (71.6%)

C13/V5/30 others

Zhao, 2011

28

HBV ACLF

CSID/CSH

CSCC 2007

83/681 (12.1%)

73.49% (in hospital)

C0/V0/others

Zou, 2012

29

HBV ACLF

CSID/CSH

EORTC/MSG

39/967 (4%)

79.5% (30 days)

C6/V0/others

Liu, 2013

30

HBV ACLF

CSID/CSH

EORTC/MSG

20/463 (4.3%)

75% (in hospital)

C0/V5/others