Table 4 Association of diseases and depressive symptoms by gender and by 5-year increment between diagnosis and depression survey*.

From: Depressive symptoms and their association with social determinants and chronic diseases in middle-aged and elderly Chinese people

 

Male

Femae

Total

DS

Some DS

High DS

Total

DS

Some DS

High DS

Stroke

  No

46421

1064

1.0

1.0

49553

2614

1.0

1.0

  Yes

3585

159

1.51 (1.20–1.89)

2.18 (1.62–2.94)

4036

368

1.52 (1.30–1.79)

1.76 (1.47–2.09)

    <5 years

1798

88

1.89 (1.44–2.49)

1.99 (1.32–2.99)

2323

216

1.57 (1.29–1.91)

1.82 (1.46–2.26)

    ≥5 years

1555

65

1.21 (0.85–1.73)

2.33 (1.56–3.49)

1673

151

1.49 (1.18–1.88)

1.71 (1.32–2.21)

Myocardial infarction

  No

49186

1191

1.0

1.0

53201

2950

1.0

1.0

  Yes

820

32

1.75 (1.17–2.62)

0.82 (0.36–1.85)

388

32

1.74(1.13–2.66)

0.91(0.47–1.78)

    <5 years

412

18

2.21 (1.33–3.67)

0.59 (0.15–2.39)

242

24

2.07(1.26–3.40)

1.13(0.53–2.40)

    ≥5 years

408

14

1.31 (0.69–2.48)

1.00 (0.37–2.73)

138

8

1.26(0.56–2.87)

0.58(0.14–2.36)

Diabetes

  No

45267

1079

1.0

1.0

48102

2617

1.0

1.0

  Yes

4739

144

1.18 (0.95–1.47)

1.31 (0.96–1.78)

5487

365

1.12 (0.97–1.30)

1.16 (0.97–1.38)

    <5 years

1578

42

1.07 (0.73–1.57)

1.24 (0.72–2.12)

1618

109

1.25 (0.98–1.61)

1.11 (0.81–1.53)

    ≥5 years

3156

100

1.21 (0.94–1.57)

1.32 (0.91–1.90)

3862

255

1.07 (0.89–1.28)

1.17 (0.95–1.43)

Hypertension

  No

32545

705

1.0

1.0

33876

1776

1.0

1.0

  Yes

17461

518

1.34 (1.16–1.56)

1.37 (1.10–1.71)

19713

1206

1.10 (0.99–1.22)

1.16 (1.02–1.31)

    <5 years

2472

81

1.41 (1.05–1.89)

1.92 (1.30–2.82)

2887

174

1.10 (0.90–1.36)

1.22 (0.95–1.56)

    ≥5 years

14980

436

1.33 (1.14–1.55)

1.26 (1.00–1.59)

16566

1009

1.10 (0.98–1.22)

1.12 (0.98–1.27)

Cancer

  No

49086

1172

1.0

1.0

52775

2905

1.0

1.0

  Yes

920

51

1.54 (1.04–2.30)

3.31 (2.18–5.03)

814

77

1.66 (1.22–2.26)

1.92 (1.35–2.74)

    <5 years

849

50

1.61 (1.07–2.42)

3.60 (2.37–5.48)

538

57

2.10 (1.49–2.95)

1.91 (1.23–2.98)

    ≥5 years

71

1

276

20

0.86 (0.42–1.74)

1.93 (1.08–3.46)

Parkinson’s

  No

49844

1216

1.0

1.0

53385

2958

1.0

1.0

  Yes

162

7

0.62 (0.15–2.53)

3.13 (1.26–7.75)

204

24

1.45 (0.77–2.75)

2.71 (1.56–4.71)

    <5 years

72

5

1.51 (0.37–6.19)

4.65 (1.44–14.9)

93

7

0.61 (0.15–2.50)

2.04 (0.82–5.06)

    ≥5 years

89

2

110

17

2.23 (1.08–4.62)

3.35 (1.68–6.70)

Hepatitis

  No

44478

1089

1.0

1.0

52075

2881

1.0

1.0

  Yes

5528

134

0.87 (0.69–1.10)

1.34 (1.00–1.80)

1514

101

1.18 (0.91–1.54)

1.33 (0.97–1.82)

    <5 years

144

6

0.86 (0.21–3.47)

3.90 (1.42–10.7)

111

4

0.54 (0.13–2.19)

0.88 (0.22–3.58)

    ≥5 years

5376

128

0.87 (0.69–1.10)

1.28 (0.94–1.73)

1398

97

1.24 (0.94–1.62)

1.37 (0.99–1.89)

Cataract

  No

44688

1029

1.0

1.0

42172

2106

  

  Yes

5318

194

1.38 (1.12–1.70)

1.40 (1.04–1.89)

11417

876

1.53 (1.35–1.72)

1.50 (1.30–1.73)

    <5 years

2312

92

1.52 (1.15–2.01)

1.59 (1.08–2.35)

4461

336

1.44 (1.22–1.69)

1.63 (1.35–1.96)

    ≥5 years

2968

100

1.25 (0.95–1.64)

1.22 (0.82–1.81)

6797

532

1.61 (1.40–1.86)

1.35 (1.14–1.61)

Bone fracture

  No

35588

849

1.0

1.0

46184

2491

1.0

1.0

  Yes

14418

374

1.01 (0.87–1.18)

1.26 (1.02–1.57)

7405

491

1.16 (1.02–1.32)

1.28 (1.10–1.50)

    <5 years

1014

32

0.99 (0.61–1.61)

2.07 (1.23–3.51)

3444

255

1.31 (1.10–1.56)

1.46 (1.19–1.79)

    ≥5 years

13396

342

1.02 (0.87–1.18)

1.20 (0.96–1.50)

3710

220

1.04 (0.86–1.25)

1.11 (0.90–1.39)

Prostatic disease

  No

47544

1114

1.0

1.0

    

  Yes

2462

109

1.67 (1.30–2.16)

2.21 (1.58–3.08)

    <5 years

2070

93

1.76 (1.34–2.30)

2.11 (1.46–3.04)

    ≥5 years

372

13

1.13 (0.53–2.39)

2.10 (0.93–4.76)

  1. *Using polynomial logistic regression adjusted for age (continuous), marriage, income, education, occupation, smoking, drinking, BMI and leisure-time physical activity.