Table 3 Multivariate analysis of mechanical complications.

From: Mechanical complications and outcomes following invasive emergency procedures in severely injured trauma patients

Parameter

Regression coefficient

Standard error

Odds radio

95% CI lower value

95% CI upper value

Multivariate p value

ISS

0.023

0.011

1.024

1.003

1.045

0.027

Out-of-hospital airway management

1.144

0.240

3.140

1.963

5.023

0.000

Admission SBP (mmHg)

0.003

0.004

1.003

0.995s

1.010

0.485

Admission temperature (°C)

0.002

0.086

1.002

0.847

1.186

0.978

Admission Hb (mmol/L)

0.034

0.085

1.035

0.876

1.222

0.689

Admission base excess (mmol/L)

−0.048

0.034

0.953

0.892

1.020

0.164

Admission Lactate (mmol/L)

−0.072

0.054

0.931

0.836

1.035

0.186

RBC/24 h (n)

0.013

0.017

1.013

0.980

1.046

0.444

Noradrenaline/24 h (µg/kg/min)

0.259

0.314

1.296

0.700

2.400

0.410

Constant

−3.007

3.077

   

0.329

  1. ISS; injury severity score, SBP; systolic blood pressure, Hb; hemoglobin, RBC; red blood cell transfusion, CI; confidence interval.
  2. Logistic Regression including n = 383 patients without complications and n = 134 patients with complications;
  3. Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test: p = 0.629; Nagelkerke’s R2: 0.156; model chi-square: 58.2, p < 0.001. Sensitivity 16.4% (22/134) correctly predicted patients with complications, specificity 97.1% (372/383) correctly predicted patients without complications; italicized p values indicate statistical significance (p < 0.05).