Table 1 Descriptive reproductive performance outcomes of 116 cows as well as of 33 cows with signs of SCE after the intrauterine administration of 1.5–2 × 1010 cfu of L. buchneri DSM 32407 diluted in 20 ml isotonic saline solution 0.9% (LAC group) or 20 ml isotonic saline solution 0.9% as a placebo (PLA group) on days 24–30 pp.

From: Influence of intrauterine administration of Lactobacillus buchneri on reproductive performance and pro-inflammatory endometrial mRNA expression of cows with subclinical endometritis

Variable

LAC group

PLA group

P-value

LAC/SCE group

PLA/SCE group

P-value

Number of cows

56

60

 

16

17

 

Number of cows inseminated

46

50

 

12

17

 

Number of cows sold/culled before pregnancy

14 (25%)

15 (25%)

 

6 (37.5%)

2 (11.8%)

 

Number of cows pregnant

42 (75%)

45 (75%)

 

10 (62.5%)

15 (88.2%)

 

Median days to first service

67

81

0.157

63

65

0.107

Conception at first service

45.7%

30%

 

60%

13.3%

 

Services per pregnancy

1.9

2.4

0.087

1.7

3.3

0.012

Number of cows pregnant on day 200 pp

39

36

 

10

10

 

Median days to conception (of cows pregnant on day 200 pp)

103

133

0.035

74

164

0.001