Table 3 Results of the analysis of variance for the general activity of 3rd instar larvae groups of key lepidopteran pests (i.e., S. frugiperda and A. gemmatalis) after 3, 6 and 16 h of exposure to the LC10 or LC50 of the S. guianensis essential oil estimated for each lepidopteran pest.

From: Essential oil of Siparuna guianensis as an alternative tool for improved lepidopteran control and resistance management practices

Variation source

df

Distance walked

Stopping time

Velocity

Number of stops

F

P

F

P

F

P

F

P

Species (S)

2

11.77

<0.001*

45.71

<0.001*

1.28

0.28

41.90

<0.001*

Essential oil Concentration (EOC)

1

117.71

<0.001*

266.04

<0.001*

0.01

0.93

17.72

<0.001*

S X EOC

2

3.22

0.04*

5.89

0.003*

8.49

0.0003

5.87

0.003*

  1. S: insect species (i.e., S. frugiperda and A. gemmatalis); EOC: LC10 and LC50 values of the S. guianensis essential oil estimated for each lepidopteran pest.