Figure 2 | Scientific Reports

Figure 2

From: Large herbivores influence plant litter decomposition by altering soil properties and plant quality in a meadow steppe

Figure 2

General properties (mean ± SE) of surface soils of 0–10 cm in depth under different grazing treatments in 2012. (A) moisture; (B) bulk density; (C) pH value; (D) electric conductivity; (E) total carbon content; (F) total nitrogen content; (G) total C/N ratio; (H) microbial biomass carbon; and (I) Net N mineralization rate. Different letters above the bars indicate significant differences. n = 4.

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