Table 3 Mean percentage (SD) of vocal expressions classified correctly (in bold) and misclassifications in adolescents.
From: The development of cross-cultural recognition of vocal emotion during childhood and adolescence
Language | Emotion | Adolescents’ response | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Angry | Happy | Sad | Fear | Neutral | ||
English | Angry | 85.0(15.2) | 5.9(11.6) | 1.87(3.9) | 3.7(5.5) | 3.4(6.0) |
Happy | 6.5(8.6) | 55.9(27.4) | 15.0(17.4) | 8.4(13.2) | 14.0(13.6) | |
Sad | 3.4(7.8) | 1.8(4.7) | 73.4(22.3) | 13.4(13.2) | 7.8(10.4) | |
Fear | 8.7(10.0) | 4.3(8.4) | 19.6(10.3) | 61.8(21.8) | 5.3(9.5) | |
Neutral | 5.0(7.6) | 14.3(16.0) | 17.5(12.4) | 6.5(7.8) | 56.5(25.8) | |
Chinese | Angry | 69.6(14.9) | 6.5(10.0) | 5.3(9.15) | 8.7(9.0) | 9.6(10.0) |
Happy | 25.3(20.3) | 30.9(20.5) | 11.2(12.1) | 12.1(10.4) | 20.3(15.3) | |
Sad | 2.8(6.3) | 2.8(5.8) | 64.0(25.8) | 20.0(15.4) | 10.3(11.7) | |
Fear | 2.5(5.6) | 5.3(7.1) | 23.7(17.2) | 55.3(22.4) | 13.1(11.5) | |
Neutral | 3.7(8.3) | 16.2(13.3) | 12.1(12.8) | 5.6(7.1) | 62.1(25.6) | |
Spanish | Angry | 55.3(23.5) | 11.2(12.1) | 9.3(12.9) | 7.5(10.5) | 16.5(11.5) |
Happy | 10.3(10.6) | 40.0(17.2) | 9.6(10.6) | 9.3(12.9) | 30.6(14.1) | |
Sad | 7.8(10.0) | 4.3(8.0) | 34.6(18.3) | 12.1(13.3) | 40.9(19.0) | |
Fear | 5.0(6.0) | 8.1(13.3) | 33.7(18.6) | 25.6(13.9) | 27.5(20.1) | |
Neutral | 6.8(10.3) | 6.2(8.7) | 33.1(20.2) | 6.5(9.3) | 47.1(21.1) | |
Arabic | Angry | 17.5(14.6) | 6.5(7.4) | 24.6(12.4) | 15.6(13.1) | 35.6(18.3) |
Happy | 4.0(6.6) | 19.7(14.0) | 19.3(12.9) | 11.9(10.6) | 45.0(14.1) | |
Sad | 2.5(5.0) | 4.0(9.1) | 61.5(24.0) | 13.4(14.5) | 17.8(17.3) | |
Fear | 3.7(9.0) | 8.7(10.0) | 22.1(14.9) | 46.5(21.2) | 18.7(.14.5) | |
Neutral | 3.4(7.0) | 8.4(12.4) | 35.3(18.4) | 9.6(13.3) | 43.1(19.7) | |
