Figure 7

Illustration of the accordance between two-neuron theoretical framework and network simulation results. (A–D) The probability Pasym as a measure of asymmetry in the two-neuron motif (solid) and the asymmetry index \({C}_{{\rm{net}}}\) for the neuronal network (dotted curves) are calculated in the presence of different axonal propagation delays with τa = 0.3 ms (red) and τa = 1.0 ms (blue curves). (A) The effect of the firing frequency on Pasym (Cnet) in the two-neuron motif (network simulation) with inhomogeneity in the initial distribution of the synaptic strengths represented by σg. In the figure σg = 0.05. (B) Same as A, but in the presence of inhomogeneity in the firing frequencies indicated by Δν (\({\sigma }_{\nu }\)) in the two-neuron motif (network simulation). In the figure Δν = σν = 0.01 Hz. (C) The effect of inhomogeneity in the frequencies Δν (σν) on Pasym (Cnet). In the figure ν = 80 Hz and σg = 0.05. (D) Same as C, but for inhomogeneity in the initial distribution of the synaptic strengths σg. In the figure ν = 80 Hz and Δν = σν = 0.01 Hz. (a1–d1) Samples of final coupling matrix indexed by the number of pre- (j) and postsynaptic (i) neurons correspond to a1–d1 markers in A–D, representing the value of the asymmetry index Cnet = 0.31,0.00,0.75,0.64,0.62,0.80 in the simulated network, respectively.