Table 2 Output of the PERMANOVA analysis carried out to test for differences in total phytopigments, biopolymeric carbon, percentage of chlorophyll-a to biopolymeric carbon and to phytopigments, percentage of proteins to biopolymeric carbon, protein to carbohydrate ratio and biochemical composition of organic matter between undisturbed and disturbed mangrove areas (df = degrees of freedom; MS = mean square; Pseudo-F = F statistic; P(MC) = probability levels obtained from Monte Carlo asymptotic distributions).

From: Impact of mangrove forests degradation on biodiversity and ecosystem functioning

Variable

Source

df

MS

Pseudo-F

P(MC)

Phytopigments

Area

1

9,05

21,15

**

Site (Area)

4

0,70

1,65

ns

Residual

12

0,43

  

Biopolymeric C

Area

1

12,42

93,43

***

Site (Area)

4

0,75

5,62

**

Residual

12

0,13

  

Chlorophyll-a to biopolymeric C %

Area

1

5,91

81,05

***

Site (Area)

4

2,55

35,01

***

Residual

12

0,07

  

Chlorophyll-a to phytopigments %

Area

1

4,05

10,70

**

Site (Area)

4

2,10

5,57

**

Residual

12

0,38

  

Protein to biopolymeric C %

Area

1

7,65

67,36

***

Site (Area)

4

2,00

17,60

***

Residual

12

0,11

  

Protein to carbohydrate ratio

Area

1

5,90

96,43

***

Site (Area)

4

2,59

42,37

***

Residual

12

0,06

  

Biochemical composition

Area

1

43,77

28,80

***

Site (Area)

4

5,75

3,78

**

Residual

12

1,52

  

Total

17

   
  1. ***P < 0.001; **P < 0.01; ns = not significant.