Table 1 Characteristics and outcomes of patients with HIV and A. baumannii infections.

From: Characteristics and Outcomes of Acinetobacter baumannii Infections in Patients with HIV: A Matched Case-Control Study

Characteristics

n = 56

Age

42.2 (13.5)

Male

52 (92.9%)

Length of stay

40.3 (28.3)

Site of infection

Respiratory

50 (89.3%)

Blood

2 (3.6%)

Urinary tract

2 (3.6%)

Intestinal tract

1 (1.8%)

Needle biopsies from abscess

1 (1.8%)

Mechanical ventilation

24 (42.9%)

Resistance pattern

MDR

8 (14.3%)

XDR

16 (28.6%)

PXR

17 (30.4%)

NDR

15 (26.8%)

ART experienced

14 (25.0%)

Therapy including Tigecycline

16 (28.6%)

CD4 + T lymphocyte count

19.0 (6.0–59.5)

CD4/ CD8 ratio

0.08 (0.02–0.14)

APACHE II score on admission

17.5 (14.3–22.0)

Outcomes

Prognosis

Ā Ā Survival

35 (62.5%)

Ā Ā Hospital mortality

21 (37.5%)

  1. ART: antiretroviral therapy; MDR: multidrug resistant; NDR: non-drug resistant; PDR: pan-drug resistant; XDR: extensively drug-resistant.