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Figure 1

From: Evaluation of Insecticides induced hormesis on the demographic parameters of Myzus persicae and expression changes of metabolic resistance detoxification genes

Figure 1

Relative expression of cytochrome esterase E4 (A) and P450 CYP6CY3 (B) genes (±SE) in M. persicae at initial generation (control), F1 and F4 generation (neonicotinoid and pyrethroid exposure for one and four generations, respectively). Bars having different letters are significantly different, respectively (P < 0.05). Lower case (a,b) and uppercase (A,B) letters are used to distinguish the two insecticides of one class in (A) or (B).

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