Figure 4

ABC transporter expression patterns associated with smoking status mildly correlate with COPD diagnosis. Gene expression levels of selected ABC transporters (a, ABCA13; b, ABCB6; c, ABCC1; d, ABCC3) between smokers with COPD (blue) and smokers with no diagnosis of COPD (green). Significant ABC transporter expression differences are indicated by asterisks (q < 0.05 according to Mann-Whitney U test with Benjamini Hochberg correction). Three datasets (GSE11906, GSE11784, and GSE37147) were used for this assessment. GSE11906 and GSE11784 collected epithelial cells from small airways (10th-12th generation) while GSE37147 collected from medium airways (6th-8th generation), with the two different sample types also analyzed on different microarray platforms (Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2 and Affymetrix Human Gene 1 ST, respectively). GSEs 11906 and 11784 used the Mas 5.0 Normalization method, and GSE37147 used the logged RMA Normalization method. Data distributions are visualized as boxplots (see Methods for additional details).