Table 1 Demographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics of the TAK and GCA patients.

From: Serum levels of fibroblast growth factor-2 distinguish Takayasu arteritis from giant cell arteritis independent of age at diagnosis

 

TAK, n = 25

GCA, n = 20

Age at diagnosis (yrs)

24 (18–38)

72 (67–78)

Females, n (%)

24 (96)

12 (60)

HLA-B52, n (%)

10 (63), n = 16

BMI (kg/m2)

18.8 (17.9–22.5)

21.9 (19.2–23.6)

Smoking

5 (20)

4 (20)

Fever

14 (56)

14 (70)

Ophthalmic symptoms

0 (0)

2 (10)

Carotid bruit

16 (64)

Discrepancy of BP

16 (64)

Pulselessness

6 (24)

Cervical pain

7 (28)

Chest pain

6 (24)

Arthralgia

7 (28)

Aortic valve regurgitation

6 (24)

New headache

8 (32)

18 (90)

Temporal artery abnormality

18 (90)

Jaw claudication

7 (35)

Scalp tenderness

8 (40)

Cerebral infarction

1 (5)

Coexisting PMR

12 (60)

Abnormal artery biopsy

3 (50), n = 6

CRP (mg/dL)

5.3 (1.2–11.1)

6.7 (3.6–16.7)

ESR (mm/h)

79 (56–109)

74 (55–93)

Angiographic classification, n (%)

I: 1; IIa: 4; IIb: 7; III: 1; IV: 1; V: 11

Aortic lesions in computed tomography

5 (33), n = 15

  1. BMI, body mass index; PMR, polymyalgia rheumatica; CRP, C reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate.