Table 1 Protocol timeline.

From: Tactile stimulation reduces aggressiveness but does not lower stress in a territorial fish

Days → Time ↓

Adjustment to the aquarium

Tactile stimulation Period

Stress test

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

5th

6th

7th

8th

9th

10th

11th

8:00 AM

Fish isolation

Introduction of the apparatus VR1

VR

3

VR

5

VR

7

VR

9

VR

11

VR

13

– 1st stress test (30 min)

– Video recording of fish crossing through the apparatus (20 min)

02:00 PM

  

1st blood sample

VR

2

VR

4

VR

6

VR

8

VR

10

VR

12

VR

14

– 2nd stress test (30 min)

– 2nd blood sample

  1. The sequence of events during the 11-day experimental protocol started with fish isolation to adjustment to aquaria (3 days). The following 7 days were assigned to allow contact of fish with the apparatus for tactile stimulation. In the end of the period (11th day), fish were addressed to either a social (aggressive interaction in pairs) or non-social (confinement) stress test. Tests were run independently for social (N = 15) and non-social (N = 14) stress, each one having a control treatment without tactile stimulation. VR means video-recording.