Table 2 Means and standard errors (SE) of cumulative CH4 emissions (kg CH4-C ha−1) of a grass-clover – silage maize – green manure sequence.

From: The impact of long-term organic farming on soil-derived greenhouse gas emissions

Farming System

Grass-clover (24 Aug 2012 to 7 May 2013, 256 days)

Silage Maize (7 May 2013 to 24 Sep 2013, 140 days)

Green Manure (24 Sep 2013 to 18 Mar 2014, 175 days)

Overall (24 Aug 2012 to 18 Mar 2014, 571 days)

Annual data (18 Mar 2013 to 18 Mar 2014)

Mean

SE

Mean

SE

Mean

SE

Mean

SE

Mean

SE

BIODYN

−0.27

0.02b

−0.17

0.04b

0.00

0.03a

−0.48

0.04b

−0.26

0.05b

BIOORG

−0.13

0.06ab

0.02

0.07ab

0.03

0.06a

−0.09

0.15ab

0.00

0.12ab

CONFYM

0.05

0.14a

3.31

1.26a

−0.03

0.04a

3.29

1.21a

3.21

1.31a

CONMIN

−0.29

0.14ab

−0.13

0.03b

−0.06

0.06a

−0.49

0.20ab

−0.26

0.11b

NOFERT

a

 

0.19

0.14ab

0.15

0.04a

a

 

0.33

0.15ab

Kruskal Wallis test

χ 2

p-value

χ 2

p-value

χ 2

p-value

χ 2

p-value

χ 2

p-value

Farming System

7.70a

0.053

14.56

0.006

8.31

0.081

10.48a

0.015

14.64

0.006

org vs. non-org

1.86

0.172

2.16

0.141

0.89

0.345

2.48

0.115

1.59

0.208

  1. aMeasurements in NOFERT started at 14 March 2013 and thus were excluded from statistical analysis.
  2. Kruskal Wallis non-parametric test on CH4 emissions per farming system (n = 4) and pairwise comparisons of org (BIODYN + BIOORG) and non-org (CONFYM + CONMIN) systems (n = 8). Letters = Post-hoc Kruskal Nemeny test (p < 0.05).