Figure 4

Effect of TLR2 and TLR4 verified by siRNA and receptor knockout model. (A–C) rVSMC were transfected with siRNA for TLR2 (TLR2siRNA), TLR4 (TLR4siRNA) or both (TLR2/4siRNA) as well as negative control siRNA (NC). Mock transfected cells were used as control in all experiments. Afterwards, cells were stimulated for 24 h with rhSAA (1 µg/ml), LPS (1 µg/ml) and HKSA (107 cells/ml) with subsequent determination of MCP-1 mRNA expression. Data are presented as means ± SEM. *p < 0.05 compared to respective control. (D) Aortic tissue of TLR2 knockout (TLR2ko), TLR4 deficient (TLR4def) and TLR2ko/TLR4def mice in comparison to control wild type littermates (wt) were stimulated ex vivo with rhSAA (1 µg/ml) for 24 h, respectively. MCP-1 protein secretion was determined in the supernatant and normalized to the aortic dry weight. Data are presented as means ± SEM. *p < 0.05 compared to unstimulated control (ctrl.), #p < 0.05 compared to wildtype littermate.