Table 1 Comparison between droplet volume obtained numerically and experimentally at two different flow rate ratios at temperatures of 25 °C and 80 °C.

From: Dynamics of temperature-actuated droplets within microfluidics

\({\boldsymbol{\phi }}\)

\({\boldsymbol{\theta }}\)

D* (Experimental)

D* (Numerical)

Error (%)

% D* increase after heating (numerical)

% D* increase after heating (experimental)

0.1

0.00

0.324

0.316

2.47

28.53

29.06

0.84

0.418

0.406

2.87

0.2

0.00

0.418

0.407

2.67

35.30

35.61

0.84

0.568

0.552

2.89