Table 1 Average values of Young’s modulus E, critical surface tension σk, Poisson’s ratio v, and the force to tear ft of maple leaves Acer platanoides L. and lime leaves Tilia cordata Mill., determined in consecutive seasons of the year; V - May (spring), VIII - August (summer), X - October (autumn).
Month | E (MPa) | σk (MPa) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Maple (Acer) | Lime (Tilia) | Maple | Lime | |
V | 4.06 ± 0.80a | 1.01 ± 0.25a | 0.50 ± 0.07a | 0.38 ± 0.07a |
VIII | 24.13 ± 2.53b | 16.57 ± 2.37c | 1.56 ± 0.20c | 1.04 ± 0.13c |
X | 21.01 ± 4.17b | 10.67 ± 0.69b | 1.24 ± 0.12b | 0.68 ± 0.12b |
v (−) | ft (N · mm−1) | |||
Maple | Lime | Maple | Lime | |
V | 0.44 ± 0.05a | 0.52 ± 0.05a | 0.21 ± 0.03a | 0.14 ± 0.05a |
VIII | 0.49 ± 0.04b | 0.51 ± 0.06a | 0.50 ± 0.03b | 0.38 ± 0.05c |
X | 0.49 ± 0.03b | 0.51 ± 0.04a | 0.52 ± 0.06b | 0.25 ± 0.04b |