Table 3 Correlation coefficients for cardiovascular risk factors (cIMT and SBP) with renal parameters in the study subjects as a whole and in subgroups thereof according to BMI (lean, overweight and obese).

From: Renal size and cardiovascular risk in prepubertal children

 

All children (n = 515)

Lean (BMI-SDS <1) (n = 176)

Overweight (1< BMI-SDS <2) (n = 208)

Obese (BMI-SDS >2) (n = 131)

cIMT

r

p

r

p

r

p

r

p

Renal length

0.408

<0.0001

0.336

<0.0001

0.353

0.001

0.291

0.001

Renal volume

0.311

<0.0001

0.152

0.04

0.214

0.002

0.268

0.002

SBP

r

p

r

p

r

p

r

p

Renal length

0.458

<0.0001

0.293

<0.0001

0.287

<0.0001

0.468

<0.0001

Renal volume

0.450

<0.0001

0.301

<0.0001

0.274

<0.0001

0.459

<0.0001

  1. p and r values are from Pearson correlation analyses. cIMT: carotid intima-media thickness, SBP: systolic blood pressure.