Table 4 Risk of Alzheimer’s disease by prescribed amount of weak anticholinergic agents.
Subjects | Prescribed amount (doses/year) | No. of AD events (%) | Incidence rate per 100,000 person-years | Crude Model | Covariates Model | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model I | Model II | |||||
Hazard ratio (95% Confidence interval) | ||||||
All subjects (n = 191,805) | overall | 13,133 (6.9) | 2.17 (2.13–2.21) | |||
0–29 | 7,217 (6.2) | 1.97 (1.92–2.01) | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
30–119 | 3,451 (7.9) | 2.49 (2.41–2.57) | 1.24 (1.19–1.29) | 1.09 (1.05–1.14) | 1.01 (0.97–1.06) | |
120–299 | 1,693 (7.9) | 2.51 (2.39–2.63) | 1.25 (1.19–1.32) | 1.08 (1.03–1.14) | 0.97 (0.92–1.03) | |
≥300 | 772 (7.5) | 2.38 (2.13–2.21) | 1.21 (1.12–1.30) | 1.09 (1.01–1.17) | 0.95 (0.88–1.02) | |
Young-old subgroup (n = 84,566) | overall | 2,542 (3.0) | 0.94 (0.90–0.98) | |||
0–29 | 1,358 (2.5) | 0.78 (0.74–0.82) | Reference | Reference | Reference | |
30–119 | 699 (3.9) | 1.22 (1.13–1.31) | 1.53 (1.39–1.67) | 1.36 (1.24–1.49) | 1.17 (1.06–1.29) | |
120–299 | 326 (4.0) | 1.24 (1.10–1.37) | 1.56 (1.38–1.76) | 1.37 (1.21–1.54) | 1.09 (0.97–1.22) | |
≥300 | 159 (4.1) | 1.27 (1.07–1.47) | 1.61 (1.37–1.90) | 1.44 (1.22–1.69) | 1.10 (0.93–1.31) | |